Reference taxon from World Plants in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life Ficus abelii Species recognized by Barcode of Life Data Systems , wikipedia 中文维基百科 , wikipedia VI , China Species List , Laos Species List , Thailand Species List , Vietnam Species List , Sabath et al 2016 , and NCBI Telopea 10, 125–153. You should refer instead to the current version of The Plant List. Commercial solutions such as Leaf-Tek work well at cleaning built up grime and dust on foliage. The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-23 ) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Bijdr. Botanists disagree substantially with regard to the characterization of Ficus species. Urostigma: Moraceae). In Asi… Ficus plants belong to the fig genus. At the moment species coverage is largely limited to the Afrotropical region, but page development for the rest of the world's fig species is in progress. In medium light (100 – 200fc), allow growing media to dry down 1/3 of container; in higher light conditions allow media to dry down 2″ to 1/4″ of pot. Pl. Most of the popular practices link the Ficus tree back to one of its native lands, Asia. Ficus benghalensis: Banyan Ficus benjamina: Weeping Fig Ficus carica: Fig tree, common fig … Most commonly used varieties: F. benjamina; F. retusa ‘Nitida’; F. malcellandii ‘Alii’; and F. lyrata. Dixon D.J. F. Benjamina has glossy green elliptical-shaped leaves and a light tan colored trunk. Ficus benjamina Wall. Ficus vulgaris Bubani, 1897 Homonyms Underwatered plants develop symptoms such as mottled yellow leaves, leaf drop and withered stems. Ficus notobor Buch.-Ham. Ficus Linnaeus, Sp. If other IPM controls are ineffectual, apply a pesticide registered for interiorscape use that lists both the pest to be controlled and Ficus benjamina on the label. Control pests by pruning out small infestations, wiping individual pests with alcohol on a cotton swab or washing off pests with dish soap and water. Most commonly used varieties: F. benjamina; F. retusa ‘Nitida’; F. malcellandii ‘ Alii’; and F. lyrata. Fertilize healthy plants with a complete water soluble fertilizer during times of active growth. Ficus globosa Miq. The ficus tree is only about 3 to 9 feet tall. Ficus bonsai should be given as much light as possible to encourage strong growth. On the other hand, several species are epiphytes and other hemiepiphytes, while some are rheophytes and some other purely lithophytes. illegit. 2: 1059. Some types of ficus plant grow well outdoors in warm conditions. From Bot. Smaller cultivars exist for the more popular species, such as the weeping fig. Ficus carpentariensis a new sandpaperfig for northern Australia and a revision of the F. opposita complex (Moraceae: Ficus subg. 榕属 rong shu Trees, shrubs, climbers, stranglers, or sometimes woody epiphytes, evergreen or deciduous, with latex; monoecious species with male, gall (sterile female), and female flowers in each fig or dioecious with either male and gall flowers or only female flowers in each fig. There are about 850 species of plants in the ficus genus. The common fig is one of two significant trees in Islam, and there is a sura in Quran named "The Fig" or At-Tin(سوره تین). The genus name Ficus is the Latin name for the edible fig. They are mostly evergreen trees, known for shedding leaves much like a deciduous tree during periods of drought. 1805, nom. Species Name . BASIONYM: Ficus benghalensis Linnaeus 1753. Ficus deliciosa Gasp. Ficus hypoleuca Gasp. Some Ficus species are trees, some are vines and others are shrubs. Roots can be damaged by improper moisture levels. Control disease development by providing the correct environmental conditions and moisture levels for optimum growth. Version 2012.2. www.iucnredlist.org. Fig trees have profoundly influenced culture through several religious traditions. Spray until runoff and hand wipe foliage with sponges or rags. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms of accepted infraspecific names. Pl. Results. 1753. The only noticeable result will be less healthy looking leaves (smaller and paler). Ficus menabeensis. riparium Hausskn. Fig wasp, (family Agaonidae), any of about 900 species of tiny wasps responsible for pollinating the world’s 900 species of figs (see Ficus). domestica Czern. Ficus species come in all shapes and sizes, from woody trees to little vines. Those in good light will grow a large root mass over the years. Delicious fruit, many Ficus species have been commercial.is to list the common fig plants used in landscaping and. Ficus cotoneaefolia Ficus cotoneaefolia Vahl, Enum. Ficus pedunculata Miq. Ficus Benjaminas are available in a wide variety of forms including multiple standards, braided, single trunks, bonsai, bush and corkscrew. Ficus albipila (Miq.) Form. Ficus species are commonly grown as garden plants in sub tropical and tropical areas for their attractive leaves and for their fruits in the case of the edible fig Ficus carica. The Plant List includes a further 822 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Ficus. Species numbers have been reported as ranging from 600 to as many as 2000. Ficus roots need a growing media with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5, and good pore space for gas exchange and root expansion. ex Decne. See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions. Many species have large and extraordinarily beautiful foliage, which varies in color, texture, venation, and margination. Figs Ficus, Moraceae to reveal the history of the fig pollination mutualism PDF.U.S. 2007. Ficus dottata Gasp. Those species are found across all of the six subgenera of the genus Ficus.For distribution, 98 species from the Indo-Australasian region, 27 species from the African tropics (with one species, F. palmata, from both the two regions) and 8 from the Neotropics. They flourish in tropical regions of Asia, Africa, and America. Native primarily to tropical areas of East Asia, they are distributed throughout the world’s tropics. Most Ficus species are evergreen, but some are completely deciduous (such as Ficus carica), depending on seasonal temperatures and rainfall. 105-121. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Ficus carica var. It has many spreading branches and a trunk that is rarely more than 7 inches wide. IUCN 2012. This extraordinary diversity of Ficus carica var. The tree’s root system, which is shallow and spreading, can sometimes cover 50 feet of ground, although in porous soils some roots can be as deep as 20 feet. Department of Agriculture, Cooperative Extension Service, University of Florida, IFAS, Florida. The figs include many broadleaf evergreen and deciduous trees, as well as shrubs and lianas. King: Accepted: WCSP (in review) Ficus albomaculata C.C.Berg: … Ficus lucida Aiton Ficus neglecta Decne. Ficus trees have had a significant influence on both cultural and religious practices and traditions. While Ficus species prefer strong light, they can adapt and remain alive in fairly low light (125fc) for a remarkably long period of time if water levels are kept low. ex Wall. 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The status of the 2,746 species names for the genus Ficus recorded in The Plant List, are as follows: The status of the 3,568 names (including infraspecific names) for the genus Ficus recorded in The Plant List, are as follows: The confidence with which the status of the 2,746 species names recorded in The Plant List for the genus Ficus, are assigned as follows: The source of the species name record found in The Plant List for the genus Ficus, are as follows: © The Plant List 2010 — Ficus prefer to not have soggy roots and do best when the soil mix is allowed to become moderately dry between waterings. Meanwhile, overwatered plants drop green leaves, show signs of stunted and pale new growth, and may develop root and stem rot. Each species of wasp pollinates only one species of fig, and each fig species has its own wasp species to pollinate it. The most well known species of the Ficusgenus is the Common Fig (Ficus carica)which is a … Ficus species come in all shapes and sizes, from woody trees to little vines. ⚠ Version 1 of The Plant List has been superseded. Caprifico 82. The Ficus genus of plants includes more than 800 woody species found mostly in tropical zones, with a few extending into warmer temperate regions. Too little will result in the oldest leaves turning yellow and dropping. Advice on how to grow ficus and care for it. The Plant List (2013) lists around 840 accepted species. Surprisingly, Ficus can survive in the same grow pot, with a shrinking soil mass, for many years. We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Generally, species of plants in the ficus genus grow in a wide variety of environments. J. Linn. Ficus grown in medium light conditions prefer to be slightly root bound, but plants in high light may need to be root pruned and repotted every 2-3 years. Ficus cordata cordata. Homonyms Ficus benjamina L. Ficus benjamina Willd. These woody trees, vines, shrubs, and plants belong to the family Moraceae. al. Ficus trees are popular houseplants prized for their attractive foliage. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Ficus (family Moraceae). Ficus varieties used in interiorscapes need to adjust to lower humidity levels and light intensities. As the Ficus adjusts to the lower light levels, it drops leaves it can. Among the more famous species are the sacred fig tree (Pipal, bodhi, bo, or po, Ficus religiosa) and other banyan figs such as Ficus benghalensis. They are mostly evergreen trees, known for shedding leaves much like a deciduous tree during periods of drought. BASIONYM: Ficus indica Linnaeus 1753. 9. Birgitta Bremer et. FICUS SPECIES SUITABLE FOR BONSAI The following is a list of commonly used species; there are also large numbers of varieties of these species available and the suitability of these should be … The genus Ficus is in the family Moraceae in the major group Angiosperms (Flowering plants). The Plant List includes 2,746 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Ficus. Some species of Ficus trees can grow up to 40 feet in the wild, so learn the final size of the plant before purchasing it and bringing it indoors. Ficus colombra Gasp. Test the growing media periodically for excess soluble salts which can damage delicate roots and interfere with water absorption. Ficus polymorpha Gasp. caprificus Risso Ficus carica var. Many ornamental Ficus species exist, and probably. F. lyrata, the monarch of all fig trees, grows to 40-feet-tall in the jungles of Africa with leaves up to 18-inches-long and pairs of one-inch figs along the stem. Adding fresh soil and cutting off roots outside the pot will ensure that they will start growing again. Acacia spirorbis Acronychia laevis Aglaia elaeagnoidea Aleurites moluccana Alibiza guillainii Alphitonia neocaledonia Alyxia tisserantii ... Ficus scabra Fontainea pancheri Gardenia urvillei Garuga floribunda Geijera cauliflora Glochidion billardieri Guioa gracilis Gymnema tricholepis More than a hundred ficus plant species are known. Ficus benjamina, lyrata, elastica and microcarpa, here is a selection of plants to grow indoors, either in bonsai form or as real trees. & Rav. Ficus sect. Terms and Conditions — Do not fertilize unacclimated, stressed or infested plants. The ficus species are commonly known as figs; they are part of the mulberry (Moraceae) family of plants. Ficus benjamina have dense, fibrous root systems that grow rapidly. The oldest living plant of known planting date is a Ficus religiosa tree known as the Sri Maha Bodhi planted in the temple at Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka by King Tissa in 288 BCE. The genus Ficus falling within evergreen, semi-evergreen and deciduous species, which occupy almost any possible plant form, such as trees of large, medium and low growth, as well as shrubs, vines and climbers. A total of 132 Ficus species are reported for dietary uses, including one subspecies and four varieties. Ficus are susceptible to scale, mealybug, spider mites, excess soluble salts, Phomopsis die back and air pollution. The Plant List (2010). Mature plants may produce small, inedible figs. Ficus species Most commonly used varieties: F. benjamina; F. retusa ‘Nitida’; F. malcellandii ‘Alii’; and F. lyrata Back to List Common Name: Fig tree Light Needs Medium to … You can find them in many different textures and heights, but weeping figs are among the most popular indoor trees. 9. Medium to bright light. Ficus notobor Buch.-Ham. Ficus exotica Ficus haematocarpa Bl. 1845. First, keep roots healthy by watering the entire root ball thoroughly, then allowing the plant to dry out sufficiently. (2009): An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III. All Ficus species pout when you water them improperly. Downloaded on 04 January 2012. Beverly Hills, CA 90211 800-690-7875, Plantopia – Sacramento 1401 Fulton Ave. Suite C Sacramento, CA 95864 800-690-7875, Plantopia – San Francisco Oakland & Marin County 201 Mission Street – 12th Floor San Francisco, CA, 94105 800-690-7875, Plantopia – San Jose Silicon Valley Santa Clara County San Jose, CA 95110 800-690-7875, Plantopia – Louisville, KY 7401 New Cut Road Crestwood, KY 40014 800-690-7875, Mailing Address: Plantopia, Inc. PO Box 231985 Encinitas, CA 92023, Plantopia Office Plants & Interior Plant Service, Office Plant Service – Commercial Plant Service, Louisville – Interior Plant Service, Landscaping, Office Plants. Access to the fig species pages can either be via the alphabetical index, hierarchical classification or via the checklists for specific regions and countries. In temperate areas Ficus species are frequently grown as potted indoor plants. Clean Ficus leaves regularly to promote healthy growth. Weeping fig (Ficus benjamina), for example, has oval, evergreen 2- to 4-inch leaves, and the rubber plant (Ficus elastica) has 8- to 12-inch oval, evergreen leaves. Sycidium informal group F. copiosa). Ficus are popular decorative plants and are even used as religious symbols in some cultures. They are mostly evergreen trees, known for shedding leaves much like a deciduous tree during periods of drought. A taxonomic revision of the Australian Ficus species in the section Malvanthera (Ficus subg. F. lyrata, the monarch of all fig trees, grows to 40-feet-tall in the jungles of Africa with leaves up to 18-inches-long … Ficus neapolitana Miq. Ficus benjamina Common names Benjamin-Feige in German Ficus benjamina, part of the large Moraceae or Mulberry family, are native to Southeast Asia, India and Australia. If you prefer, you can mix up a mild solution of 1-2 tsp of dish soap and 2 tbsp of alcohol mixed in 1 quart of water. Ficus, (genus Ficus), genus of about 900 species of trees, shrubs, and vines in the family Moraceae, many of which are commonly known as figs. 2: 189. Although more than 800 species belong to the Ficus genus, referred to as the fig group, most individuals will encounter only a handful of these species. 459 1825 . Too much will result in black spots at the leaf edges. Of these 830 are accepted species names. Despite differences in appearance, most Ficus species have similar preferences. BASIONYM: Ficus benghalensis Linnaeus 1753. Then, gently wipe branches and trunk with soap solution and a sponge to remove dust, pests and sap. Urostigma benghalense Urostigma benghalense (Linnaeus) Gasparrini, Ric. How to Cite, The Plant List — A working list for all plant species. Ficus dictyophylla Wall. Ficus nepalensis Blanco Ficus nitida Thunb. Description: Ficus come in all shapes and sizes, from woody trees to little vines. Ficus kopetdagensis Pachom. To begin the acclimatization process, Ficus grown in direct sun are moved to shade houses for 8 to 10 weeks before they are shipped to interiorscapers. Ficus species are sometimes called figs. 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