Bougainvillea is best suited to a hot, dry climate and should be watered deeply but allowed to dry out between waterings. Currently my drip is off & has been off for 3 weeks. Fertilizing Young Bougainvillea Apply a high-nitrogen fertilizer on young plants until they have grown well and become established. Bougainvillea does best in containers for anyone cooler than USDA hardiness Zone 9, which is most of us. The Lowest Temperature for the Tropical Plant Bougainvillea. For busy homeowners in warm regions of the country, bougainvillea is a nearly perfect plant as it thrives on neglect and features brilliantly colored bracts in … Bougainvillea is a perennial only in the warm climates of USDA plant hardiness zones 9 through 11. The plants thrive in USDA hardiness zone 10-11, and will also grow in zone 9 with adequate protection. Choosing plants that grow and thrive in your particular climate is the very first step toward having a beautiful garden. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Bougainvillea thrive in Hardiness Zone 9 and up. In these zones, gardeners can grow bougainvillea outside year-round. Join Gardenia.net. Otherwise, keep them in containers and move to the garage, greenhouse, or even into the house near a sunny window. The Plant Hardiness Zones divide the United States and Canada into 11 areas based on a 10 degree Fahrenheit difference in the average annual minimum temperature. What are commonly called the “flowers” of a bougainvillea plant are actually the showy petal-like bracts that surround the tiny white or cream-colored “true flower.” Bougainvillea bract colors range from white to shades of pink, red, yellow and purple. If a range of zones, for example, zones 4-9, is indicated, the tree or perennial is known to be hardy in zones 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. The 10 zones in the United States and Canada are determined by the average annual minimum temperature and are separated by 10 degrees. Bougainvillea Bougainvillea x 'Variegated Vickie' Bougainvillea is one of the most captivating blooming vines used around Texas. Explore Bougainvillea Facts where you can learn about its foliage texture, foliage sheen and characteristics of its flower. Follow label recommendations for the fertilizer you use, but as a rule of thumb, you should fertilize your plant every two to three weeks during the growing season. See map below.) USDA Plant Hardiness Zone: 9b, 10b, 10a; Fruit: Fruit Type: Achene Fruit Description: The fruit is a narrow five-lobed achene. But this doesn’t mean that gardeners who live in cooler climates can’t enjoy this colorful plant. Hardiness Zone… Hardiness: USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F) USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F) USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F) Where to Grow: Unknown - Tell us. When treated as annuals, bougainvillea can be wintered over in basements or other cool and lower light areas. Bougainvillea is a heat-loving plant that can tolerate temperatures above 100 degrees F on the high side, but it performs best when temperatures stay above 60 degrees F on the low side. We would have to agree. Victoria Lee Blackstone is a horticulturist and a professional writer who has authored research-based scientific/technical papers, horticultural articles, and magazine and newspaper columns. Give your bougainvillea a fertilizer that’s specifically formulated for bougainvilleas, which will include micronutrients, such as iron, to promote plant health. Although it is frost-sensitive and hardy in USDA Hardiness Zones 9b and 10, bougainvillea can be used as a houseplant or hanging basket in cooler climates. USDA hardiness zone 10 – 11. Light: Full sun to partial shade. Water: Maintain moist soil. In areas below those zones, a bougainvillea in winter should be kept in containers and moved indoors. There are very few rules in gardening, but perhaps the most important one is to work within your zone. Danger: Plant has spines or sharp edges; use extreme caution when handling. Hardiness. They are extremely drought-resistant and thrive in almost any well-draining soil. Bougainvillea Variegated Collection. Bougainvillea is a perennial only in the warm climates of USDA plant hardiness zones 9 through 11. This plant grows well in USDA plant hardiness zones 10a to 11. This variety of bougainvillea has bracts that turn from bright red in the sun to a dark crimson with blue tones when viewed in the shade. Remember, this is one plant that loves sun and heat! Without support and with occasional corrective pruning, bougainvillea becomes a broad, sprawling shrub; a bank or ground cover; or an attractive choice for hanging baskets. The flowers are not purple, not pink, not blue, but a cool concoction of all three, like blueberry sherbert. Visit our Bougainvillea 101 page for tips on how to “winter-over” your bougainvillea. Leaves generally turn brown or black from frost burn, eventually falling from the plants. Plant hardiness zones will help you figure out which plants will thrive in your garden. There are very few rules in gardening, but perhaps the most important one is to work within your zone. Enter your zip code in the form below, and we’ll tell you where you fall in the Arborday.org Hardiness Zones Database. If you choose to grow them as annuals, be aware doing this can be quite expensive. Santa Barbara: USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 10A/10B. Although plants may blossom sporadically throughout the growing season, blooming typically follows a cycle of profuse flowering during a period of four to six weeks. It can be grown as an evergreen shrub and will bloom year around in frost free locations. Flower Color: Red, pink, yellow, green. In areas where temperatures fall below 30° F. bougainvillea are treated as annuals, and brought indoors to winter-over. Does Bougainvillea Bloom on Old Wood or New Wood? Bougainvillea is hardy to United States Department of Agriculture zones 9 to 11. Soil: Well-draining, acidic or neutral. These colorful plants hail from an arid region of the world and, as such, thrive in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9 through 11. But this doesn’t necessarily mean a plant is dead. Bougainvillea is native to Brazil, where the annual low temperature doesn’t usually dip below 65 degrees Fahrenheit in Rio de Janeiro, for example. Choosing plants that grow and thrive in your particular climate is the very first step toward having a beautiful garden. Texas Dawn™ Bougainvillea is a fine choice for the garden, but it is also a good selection for planting in outdoor containers and hanging baskets. Watering. Known for their colorful blooms, the bougainvillea's true flowers are small, whitish and insignificant. Freely flowering with the added dazzle of variegated leaves makes 'Blueberry Ice' an outstanding Bougainvillea. And if you grow your plant in a container, remove the drainage dish and let the excess water flow freely from the pot. If you can’t find a fertilizer that’s labeled specifically for bougainvilleas, look for one that is formulated for hibiscus plants. I love the look of Bougainvilleas. In these zones, gardeners can grow bougainvillea outside year-round. (The United States falls within Zones 2 through 10). The other important aspects which are considered while gardening are the AHS Heat Zone and Sunset Zone of … White Stripe Bougainvillea is a fine choice for the garden, but it is also a good selection for planting in outdoor containers and hanging baskets. Once established, they are drought resistant. Scarlett O'Hara Bougainvillea is a multi-stemmed evergreen woody vine with a twining and trailing habit of growth. Suitable hardiness means a plant can be expected to grow in the zone’s temperature extremes, as determined by the lowest average annual temperature. USDA Zone ? 'Orange Ice' 'Bluebery Ice' and 'Delta Dawn' The names alone are enticing but the variegation in three varieties make this collection outstanding. If the roots survive, the plant will eventually grow new leaves if protected from subsequent frosts. Rosenka Bougainvillea Zone: 10 -11 Very dwarf, mounding habit (great for pots) with bright gold flower bracts that turn pink when mature. Hardiness: USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F) USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F) USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F) ... (Zone 9b) wrote: Bougainvillea is a thorny vine, up to 20 feet long. It can withstand a light freeze but deep freezes will kill the roots. Bougainvillea thrives in places that are hot and relatively dry. plants add brilliant bursts of color that electrify the visual impact of landscapes. Bougainvillea thrive in Hardiness Zone 9 and up. And if you do, you’ll have a stunning plant that’ll turn the heads of passersby instead of a so-so plant that warrants only casual glances. Some gardeners in Zone 8 have success with landscape bougainvilleas, especially in a protected, warm microclimate. However, I live in the DC suburbs of Maryland, in zone 7A. Bougainvillea ‘Blueberry Ice’ (Bougainvillea hybrid) Refreshment for the eye. 'Royal Purple' is cultured for abundant, colorful clusters of dark purple bracts surrounding small cream-colored flowers from summer to late autumn. If you live where in a climate where bougainvillea is borderline zone hardy (see zones below), then planting it against a warm wall or in a corner against the house will help. (Not sure which zone you live in? Bougainvillea hardiness zone is 9-11. Even though frost will injure bougainvillea when temperatures dip below freezing (32 degrees F), your plant may also suffer damage because of the wind chill factor at temperatures of 40 degrees F. Mature plants may not die after a light frost, but young plants may not survive frost burn. The San Diego Red is a bold climbing variety with large dark green leaves and abundant dark red bracts. Suggested hardiness zones have been indicated for all trees and perennials available online from the Arbor Day Foundation. Online shopping for Patio, Lawn & Garden from a great selection of Flowers, Vegetables, Fruits, Trees, Herbs, Cacti & Succulents & more at everyday low prices. I was thinking of attempting to grow them outdoors against a south facing brick wall - this place stays warm - with added winter protection like wrapping. Hybrid bougainvillea is a vigorous, woody, evergreen climber with short thorns and large, green leaves. USDA Zone ? Instead of being content with a few blossoms here and there along the vining stems, you can ramp up this tropical beauty’s flower power simply by meeting its cultural requirements. In areas where temperatures fall below 30° F. bougainvillea are treated as annuals, and brought indoors to winter-over. Shrubby forms and heavily pruned plants make good self-supporting container plants for terrace or patio. To start growing bougainvillea in gardens, you’ll need to live somewhere warm; otherwise, container growing of bougainvillea is recommended. Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea spp.) Siting your plant where it receives plenty of sunlight is a veritable bougainvillea bloom booster. Because of its spreading habit of growth, it is ideally suited for use as a 'spiller' in the 'spiller-thriller-filler' container combination; plant it near the edges where it … Bloom Size: Unknown - Tell us. Tucson: USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 9A/9B. (The map below does not include Zone 1, which encompasses the extreme northern parts of Canada and the interior of Alaska.) Bloom Color: Magenta (pink-purple) Bloom Characteristics: Unknown - Tell us. Although plenty of sun is essential for bougainvilleas to produce blooms, other cultural factors can also help – or hurt – flower production. The solution is to enjoy bougainvillea as an annual or grow it in pots, which you can move inside during winter to protect it from the freezing temperatures that will kill it. Bougainvillea is a hardy perennial, but it prefers the temperate climates of USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 9 through 11. Its sweet spot for temperature preference lies between 65 degrees F and 95 degrees F, which is the range maintained by professional growers for bougainvillea production. Is anyone else zone pushing with these? Keep in mind that local variations such as moisture, soil, winds, and other conditions might affect the viability of individual plants. Of course some would argue it's the flower color that gets them. What Causes Yellow Leaves on the Tropical Hibiscus? It is a woody climber with curved thorns that sprawls and needs to be tied or have a structure such as a fence, wall, or pergola for support. Bougainvillea are popular ornamental plants in most areas with warm climates, such as Florida and South Carolina, and across the Mediterranean Basin.. This plant is hardy from USDA zones 9b – 11. For example, the lowest average temperature in Zone 2 is -50 to -40 degrees Fahrenheit, while the minimum average temperature in zone 10 is +30 to +40 degrees Fahrenheit. Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea spectabilis) is an evergreen, shrubby vine that can add color to any landscape and does well in Portland's temperate climate. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or shrubs for an effective composition. USDA Hardiness Zone: 10-11. Scientific: Bougainvillea hybrids (most are either B. glabra, B. spectabilis, B. brasiliensis, or more commonly hybrids) Common: bougainvillea Family: Nyctaginaceae Origin: Brazil Pronounciation: Boo-gan-VEE-ya HI-brids Hardiness zones: Sunset 5-6 as annual, 12, 13, 15-17, 19, 21 USDA 9 (will sustain foliage and stem freeze damage most winters), 10 - 11 . Located in Zone 8 on the U.S. Department of Agriculture Plant Hardiness Zone Map, Portland, Oregon shares the same zone as Tifton, Georgia and parts of Texas, but the climate is quite different. In Tucson I water mine once a week, via drip for 1 1/2 hours, in periods of no rain. A bougainvillea watering regimen follows the guideline of “less is more.” These plants do not like to sit in soggy soil, a condition that may cause the flowers to drop or the plants to cease blooming altogether. Three 2.5" Pots. Native to South America, these thorny woody vines grow up to 30 feet long in warm climates; semi-evergreens that drop their leaves in colder climates. Difference Between Mandevilla & Bougainvillea, Napa Master Gardener Column: Bougainvillea, The Weather Channel: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Monthly Weather, University of Florida Extension: Warm Climate Guidelines for Bougainvillea, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension: Bougainvillea, How to Keep Your Miniature Bougainvillea Alive, Controlling Pests and Aphids on a Bougainvillea. After this cycle is over, you can promote new growth and a period of repeat bloom by pruning or pinching your plant. Bougainvillea thrives in Hardiness Zones 9 and up, but can be enjoyed seasonally in other zones as long as they are protected and brought indoors during winter months. Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. She is also a former mortgage acquisition specialist for Freddie Mac in Atlanta, GA. If you're in a colder, wetter zone, you can still grow bougainvillea if you plant it in a pot and bring it indoors for the winter. Look up hardiness zones in your area. Bougainvillea can also be grown as an annual or as a houseplant outside those zones. After studying botany and microbiology at Clemson University, Blackstone was a University of Georgia Master Gardener Coordinator. Because of its spreading habit of growth, it is ideally suited for use as a 'spiller' in the 'spiller-thriller-filler' container combination; plant it near the edges where it … Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device. Bougainvillea Care In Winter. The eye finds it irresistible. If you want to keep bougainvillea outdoors all year long, it's best to be in hardiness zone 9 or higher. Plant in a protected, warm microclimate via drip for 1 1/2,. Leaves makes 'Blueberry Ice ' an outstanding bougainvillea is cultured for abundant colorful! 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